Fuel Efficiency Standards

Senate Roll Call Vote 275

1999 Scorecard Vote

Pro-environment vote

Yes

Votes For

40

Votes Against

55

Not Voting

5

The tailpipes of U.S. cars, sport utility vehicles (SUVs), and other light trucks emit 20 percent of U.S. global warming pollution in the form of carbon dioxide. Thus, the United States can substantially cut its contribution to global warming if it improves vehicle mileage per gallon by raising the Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards that automobile manufacturers must meet. 

Current CAFE standards–27.5 miles per gallon for cars and 20.7 miles per gallon for SUVs and other light trucks– already keep millions of tons of carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere by reducing the amount of fossil fuel burned. Although technologies exist to improve fuel economy, the federal government has not significantly altered these standards for more than 10 years. Since 1995, Department of Transportation appropriations bills have included a rider, first introduced by House Republican Whip Tom DeLay (R-TX), barring the Department from using its existing authority to increase CAFE standards. 

During consideration of the Fiscal Year 2000 Transportation appropriations bill, Senators Slade Gorton (R-WA), Dianne Feinstein (D-CA), and Richard Bryan (D-NV) introduced a non-binding resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the freeze on CAFE standards should end. On September 15, 1999, the Senate defeated the resolution 40–55. YES is the pro-environment vote. 

The intention of the resolution was to demonstrate substantial Senate support for a potential veto of the appropriations bill with its CAFE-freeze rider. Although the 40 votes in favor of the resolution were more than the 34 votes necessary to sustain a veto, President Clinton ultimately signed the bill and the rider into law.

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Alabama
2025 State Scorecard Average

0%

Alaska
2025 State Scorecard Average

11%

Arizona
2025 State Scorecard Average

89%

Arkansas
2025 State Scorecard Average

3%

California
2025 State Scorecard Average

97%

Colorado
2025 State Scorecard Average

93%

Connecticut
2025 State Scorecard Average

97%

Delaware
2025 State Scorecard Average

99%

Florida
2025 State Scorecard Average

0%

Georgia
2025 State Scorecard Average

93%

Hawaii
2025 State Scorecard Average

99%

Idaho
2025 State Scorecard Average

3%

Illinois
2025 State Scorecard Average

99%

Indiana
2025 State Scorecard Average

3%

Iowa
2025 State Scorecard Average

0%

Kansas
2025 State Scorecard Average

0%

Kentucky
2025 State Scorecard Average

6%

Louisiana
2025 State Scorecard Average

0%

Maine
2025 State Scorecard Average

63%

Maryland
2025 State Scorecard Average

99%

Massachusetts
2025 State Scorecard Average

99%

Michigan
2025 State Scorecard Average

97%

Minnesota
2025 State Scorecard Average

94%

Mississippi
2025 State Scorecard Average

0%

Missouri
2025 State Scorecard Average

4%

Montana
2025 State Scorecard Average

6%

Nebraska
2025 State Scorecard Average

3%

Nevada
2025 State Scorecard Average

94%

New Hampshire
2025 State Scorecard Average

93%

New Jersey
2025 State Scorecard Average

97%

New Mexico
2025 State Scorecard Average

94%

New York
2025 State Scorecard Average

97%

North Carolina
2025 State Scorecard Average

6%

North Dakota
2025 State Scorecard Average

0%

Ohio
2025 State Scorecard Average

3%

Oklahoma
2025 State Scorecard Average

1%

Oregon
2025 State Scorecard Average

99%

Pennsylvania
2025 State Scorecard Average

40%

Rhode Island
2025 State Scorecard Average

97%

South Carolina
2025 State Scorecard Average

1%

South Dakota
2025 State Scorecard Average

3%

Tennessee
2025 State Scorecard Average

0%

Texas
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1%

Utah
2025 State Scorecard Average

3%

Vermont
2025 State Scorecard Average

96%

Virginia
2025 State Scorecard Average

97%

Washington
2025 State Scorecard Average

99%

West Virginia
2025 State Scorecard Average

3%

Wisconsin
2025 State Scorecard Average

49%

Wyoming
2025 State Scorecard Average

3%