Toxic Wastes

House Roll Call Vote 420

1983 Scorecard Vote

Pro-environment vote

No

Votes For

189

Votes Against

204

Not Voting

40

The vote is on the Levitas (D-GA) Amendment to the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) reauthorization bill (HR 2867), to require approval by Congress and the President before major EPA rules affecting “small” generators of hazardous wastes can take effect. Millions of pounds of toxic wastes are disposed of every day in America, creating a terrible hazard to human health and to the environment. Most of these wastes are disposed of carelessly or unsafely. RCRA is the nation’s principal law controlling the disposal of toxic wastes, and was designed to avoid the creation of additional toxic dumps like Love Canal. In 1983, the House of Representatives amended RCRA to close major loopholes in the law, including one which allowed so-called “small” generators, who are responsible for 8% of the toxic waste produced in this country, to avoid entirely federal standards for the safe disposal of these deadly wastes.

The environmental community strongly opposed the Levitas Amendment, saying it was a back-door effort to keep EPA from doing its job. The Levitas Amendment would have politicized hazardous waste control efforts by giving polluters a new opportunity to delay and avoid regulation. Because the Levitas Amendment provided no time limits for Congressional review of EPA rules, foes could easily have bottled up needed regulations indefinitely.

Levitas Amendment rejected 189-204; November 3, 1983. NO is the pro-environmental vote. (Changes in RCRA were not considered in the Senate in 1983, but may come up in 1984.)

Votes

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Alabama
2024 State Scorecard Average

15%

Alaska
2024 State Scorecard Average

58%

Arizona
2024 State Scorecard Average

30%

Arkansas
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4%

California
2024 State Scorecard Average

75%

Colorado
2024 State Scorecard Average

52%

Connecticut
2024 State Scorecard Average

97%

Delaware
2024 State Scorecard Average

100%

Florida
2024 State Scorecard Average

30%

Georgia
2024 State Scorecard Average

35%

Hawaii
2024 State Scorecard Average

98%

Idaho
2024 State Scorecard Average

5%

Illinois
2024 State Scorecard Average

81%

Indiana
2024 State Scorecard Average

24%

Iowa
2024 State Scorecard Average

5%

Kansas
2024 State Scorecard Average

25%

Kentucky
2024 State Scorecard Average

20%

Louisiana
2024 State Scorecard Average

21%

Maine
2024 State Scorecard Average

71%

Maryland
2024 State Scorecard Average

83%

Massachusetts
2024 State Scorecard Average

96%

Michigan
2024 State Scorecard Average

54%

Minnesota
2024 State Scorecard Average

47%

Mississippi
2024 State Scorecard Average

24%

Missouri
2024 State Scorecard Average

21%

Montana
2024 State Scorecard Average

2%

Nebraska
2024 State Scorecard Average

4%

Nevada
2024 State Scorecard Average

72%

New Hampshire
2024 State Scorecard Average

88%

New Jersey
2024 State Scorecard Average

78%

New Mexico
2024 State Scorecard Average

94%

New York
2024 State Scorecard Average

63%

North Carolina
2024 State Scorecard Average

47%

North Dakota
2024 State Scorecard Average

0%

Ohio
2024 State Scorecard Average

33%

Oklahoma
2024 State Scorecard Average

3%

Oregon
2024 State Scorecard Average

68%

Pennsylvania
2024 State Scorecard Average

56%

Rhode Island
2024 State Scorecard Average

100%

South Carolina
2024 State Scorecard Average

17%

South Dakota
2024 State Scorecard Average

0%

Tennessee
2024 State Scorecard Average

13%

Texas
2024 State Scorecard Average

33%

Utah
2024 State Scorecard Average

6%

Vermont
2024 State Scorecard Average

100%

Virginia
2024 State Scorecard Average

55%

Washington
2024 State Scorecard Average

72%

West Virginia
2024 State Scorecard Average

0%

Wisconsin
2024 State Scorecard Average

24%

Wyoming
2024 State Scorecard Average

3%