Oil Spill Liability / State Pre-Emption

House Roll Call Vote 327

1989 Scorecard Vote

Pro-environment vote

No

Votes For

151

Votes Against

270

Not Voting

12

Not until the final weeks of the session did the House consider a comprehensive oil spill package, but the delay made it possible for environmentalists to lobby effectively for some strengthening amendments on the floor of the House. One of the major House fights was over the issue of state pre-emption. Environmentalists insist that states have the right to stronger oil spill laws than the federal laws. The oil and tanker industries sought to repeal good state oil spill laws in favor of a much weaker national law. Environmental groups lost this fight in the committees, so it came down to amendments on the floor of the House.

Rep. George Miller (D-CA) and Rep. Gerry Studds (D-MA) offered a package of amendments to H.R. 1465 to preserve state’s rights to have stronger oil spill laws that will protect their citizens and environment. Rep. W.J. Tauzin (D-LA) offered an amendment to strike the provisions of the Miller-Studds amendment that prevented federal law from pre-empting state laws on oil spill liability, compensation, and clean-up. The Tauzin amendment was defeated 151-270. November 8, 1989. No is the pro-environment vote. The Miller package of amendments was subsequently adopted as part of the House Oil Spill bill.

Votes

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Alabama
1989 State Scorecard Average

15%

Alaska
1989 State Scorecard Average

58%

Arizona
1989 State Scorecard Average

30%

Arkansas
1989 State Scorecard Average

4%

California
1989 State Scorecard Average

75%

Colorado
1989 State Scorecard Average

52%

Connecticut
1989 State Scorecard Average

97%

Delaware
1989 State Scorecard Average

100%

Florida
1989 State Scorecard Average

30%

Georgia
1989 State Scorecard Average

35%

Hawaii
1989 State Scorecard Average

98%

Idaho
1989 State Scorecard Average

5%

Illinois
1989 State Scorecard Average

81%

Indiana
1989 State Scorecard Average

24%

Iowa
1989 State Scorecard Average

5%

Kansas
1989 State Scorecard Average

25%

Kentucky
1989 State Scorecard Average

20%

Louisiana
1989 State Scorecard Average

21%

Maine
1989 State Scorecard Average

71%

Maryland
1989 State Scorecard Average

83%

Massachusetts
1989 State Scorecard Average

96%

Michigan
1989 State Scorecard Average

54%

Minnesota
1989 State Scorecard Average

47%

Mississippi
1989 State Scorecard Average

24%

Missouri
1989 State Scorecard Average

21%

Montana
1989 State Scorecard Average

2%

Nebraska
1989 State Scorecard Average

4%

Nevada
1989 State Scorecard Average

72%

New Hampshire
1989 State Scorecard Average

88%

New Jersey
1989 State Scorecard Average

78%

New Mexico
1989 State Scorecard Average

94%

New York
1989 State Scorecard Average

63%

North Carolina
1989 State Scorecard Average

47%

North Dakota
1989 State Scorecard Average

0%

Ohio
1989 State Scorecard Average

33%

Oklahoma
1989 State Scorecard Average

3%

Oregon
1989 State Scorecard Average

68%

Pennsylvania
1989 State Scorecard Average

56%

Rhode Island
1989 State Scorecard Average

100%

South Carolina
1989 State Scorecard Average

17%

South Dakota
1989 State Scorecard Average

0%

Tennessee
1989 State Scorecard Average

13%

Texas
1989 State Scorecard Average

33%

Utah
1989 State Scorecard Average

6%

Vermont
1989 State Scorecard Average

100%

Virginia
1989 State Scorecard Average

55%

Washington
1989 State Scorecard Average

72%

West Virginia
1989 State Scorecard Average

0%

Wisconsin
1989 State Scorecard Average

24%

Wyoming
1989 State Scorecard Average

3%